Entomology, Ornithology & Herpetology: Current Research
Open Access

Nugroho DAA

Publications

• Hypothesis
  Chauvinism and Solidarity within a Solenopsis invicta Group as an Origin of Patriotism: A Hypothesis
  Author(s): Nugroho DAANugroho DAA
  
  Aim: Here we conduct a field-experiment to test a hypothesis about the degrees both of positive and negative level of patriotism in a Solenopsis invicta group to answer a question about: what is the determinant factor which produces patriotism between chauvinism or sense of solidarity. Methods: We applied behavioral techniques such as providing food stimulus treatment (glucose), food robber, and a friend who was injured in a controlled manner. In first stage (1), we put a piece of candy near a crowd of fire ants. In second stage (2), we tried to rob the candy with a small wooden stick. In third stage (3), we deliberately injuring one of ants with a wooden stick as we continued to rob the candy. Then we calculated two types of responses: A) Negative responses (chauvinism) such as defend the candy from robber (self fish) and attacking the robb.. View More»
  DOI: 10.4172/2161-0983.1000194

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