ISSN: 2168-9776
						Farrish KW 
	
					    												
Tanzania						                            
                            
						
 Research Article
												Vegetative Community Development Over 30 Years within Pine Plantations on Reclaimed Mine Land in East 						
Author(s): Christian CL, Oswald BP, Williams HM and Farrish KW
Christian CL, Oswald BP, Williams HM and Farrish KW
             
						
												
				 Reclamation of surface mines to plantation forests is a management option that reestablishes both economic and ecological functions after mining. This study investigated vegetative community characteristics (composition, richness, importance) over time in loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.) plantations established over a thirty-year period on reclaimed lignite coal surface mine land in East Texas, United States. The open landscape of newly planted loblolly pine plantations on reclaimed mine land was amenable to shade-intolerant herbaceous and grass species but, when the canopy closed, favored woody species (trees, shrubs, vines) within two decades after stand establishment. Given that these plantations were established on sites generally described as dry to mesic uplands, species composition was generally congruent with East Texas ecology. Community composition, species richness a.. View More»
				  
												DOI:
												 10.4172/2168-9776.1000194