Journal of Chromatography & Separation Techniques

Journal of Chromatography & Separation Techniques
Open Access

ISSN: 2157-7064

+44 1300 500008

Applicability of MALDI MS/MS for detailed structural analysis of complex oligosaccharide mixtures


International Summit on Current Trends in Mass Spectrometry

July 13-15, 2015 New Orleans, USA

Marko JovanoviÄ?1, Richard Tyldesley-Worster2 and Jasna Peter-KataliniÄ?1

Posters-Accepted Abstracts: J Chromatogr Sep Tech

Abstract :

Human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) represent an important class of biomolecules which provide non-nutritional benefits to infants. Due to complexity of HMO samples (up to hundreds of HMOs), as well as isomeric nature of HMOs, LC-ESI-MS represents a method of choice for quick structure assignment based on Rt and m/z values. However, this approach requires previously determined Rt values for HMOs of interest. Detailed MS/MS structural analysis, particularly of novel structures, has not been reported in the literature using LC-ESI-MS/MS approach. In contrast, MALDI MS/MS has been successfully applied for detailed structural analysis of HMO structures on Q-TOF and Q-IT-TOF instruments. While MALDI MS/MS analysis is very complex when isobaric precursor ion mixtures are analyzed, numerous practical advantages, such as time available for optimization of MS/MS conditions, long accumulation of low intensity MS/MS spectra, as well as option of additional experimentation following data analysis, makes MALDI MS/MS method of choice for detailed structural analyses, particularly of previously unknown or partially characterized structures. We have recently published a MALDI Q-TOF MS analysis of a chromatographic HMO fraction and found that MALDI Q-TOF CID MS was crucial for detection of low intensity diagnostic ions, as well as detailed MS/MS analysis of precursor ions near detection limit.

Biography :

Marko JovanoviÄ? earned his PhD degree in Biomedical Sciences from Medical College of Georgia, USA, at the age of 30. He learned mass spectrometry in laboratory of Prof. J. Peter-KataliniÄ? at the University of Münster. He is currently working as Assistant Professor at Department of Biotechnology, University of Rijeka, Croatia. He has published 4 papers in respectable peer-reviewed journals.

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