Beyond HbA_1c: Environmental Risk Factors for Diabetic Retinopathy

Kristen Harris Nwanyanwu¹, Paula-Anne Newman-Casey², Thomas W Gardner² and Jennifer I Lim^1*

¹University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA

²University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA

^*Corresponding Author: Jennifer I Lim, MD, 1855 West Taylor Street, Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA, Tel: (312)996-6590 Email: