ISSN: 2593-9173
Department of Biological Sciences, Federal University Gusau, Zamfara State, Nigeria
 Research Article   
								
																Detection of Enterotoxin Production by Staphylococcus Species in Fresh Raw Milk Samples from Large Mechanized Dairy Farms and Small Holder Dairy Farms in Kaduna and Zaria 
																Author(s): Umar*, Whong, Abdullahi and Aliyu             
								
																
						 Staphylococcus species are considered the primary and most lethal agents that cause mastitis they are also an important
  pathogens of public health concern because of their production of enterotoxins which causes staphylococcal food
  poisoning. A total of 592 quarter milk samples, 30 bulk milk samples and 27 swab samples of milkers hands were
  examined from 12 farms (both mechanized and small holder farms) in Kaduna as well as in Zaria. The prevalence
  of subclinical mastitis from positive California Mastitis Test (CMT) (≥ +) was 24.5%. The mean Staphylococcal
  count was 4.2 log10 cfu/ml. One hundred and three (103) Staphyloccocal isolates that were gram positive and
  catalase positive were identified biochemically, out of which the identities of 51 was confirmed using the Microgen
  Microbact Kit (MMK), from this number, 25 selected isolates were t.. View More»
						  
																DOI:
								10.35248/2593-9173.24.15.166