Journal of Women's Health Care
Open Access

The facilitators and barriers to exclusive breastfeeding in Northeast of Thailand

World Congress on Midwifery and Womens Health

August 29-31, 2016 Atlanta, USA

Thiwawan Thepha

University of Aberdeen, UK

Posters & Accepted Abstracts: J Womens Health Care

Abstract :

The six months exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) rate in the Northeast of Thailand has significantly decreased while in other regions of Thailand it has not. The aim of this study was to identify perceived barriers and facilitators to six month EBF in Northeast Thailand of the main stakeholders, namely breastfeeding mothers. Six focus group discussions comprising of 30 participants were conducted. The eligibility criteria for participants in the focus groups was Northeastern-Thai mothers aged 20 to 40 years with children aged between four and six months and currently breastfeeding their children. The participants were recruited through self-selection sampling from Khon Kaen Hospital, Num-phong Hospital and private hospitals in Khon Kaen, Thailand. Thematic analysis was employed to analyse the data. Three themes were identified: Knowledge and belief, environment and support. Most mothers mentioned that knowledge about the advantages of breast milk and how to produce breastmilk were facilitators to six months EBF. Relating to the support theme, the use of social media emerged as a facilitator of six months EBF. The identified facilitators and barriers can inform the development of relevant intervention(s) to improve the six months EBF rate in the northeast of Thailand, as well as in other countries.

Biography :

Email: r02tt14@abdn.ac.uk