ISSN: 2161-0495
Laboratory of Environmental Bioprocesses, Center of Biotechnology of Sfax, University of Sfax, P.O. Box 1177, 3038 Sfax, Tunisia
Research Article
Nonylphenol Induced Liver Metabolic Disorders and Possible Remediation by Oleuropein and Hydroxytyrosol
Author(s): Hela Ghorbel*, Sami Sayadi, Lobna Jlail, Héla Fourati and Ines Fki
Introduction: Several toxicological studies have suggested the involvement of Endocrine Disruptors (EDCs) in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) and related metabolic disorders such as obesity and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). Recently, nonylphenol (NP) has been identified as a potential factor in NAFLD. The purpose of this study was to investigate the progression of NP-induced disorders and the potential protective effects of the olive bioactives oleuropein (Ol) and hydroxytyrosol (Hd) on rats' liver and metabolic parameters.
Materials and Methods: Four rat groups were used: A control group (C), a Nonylphenol-Treated group (NP), a group treated with Nonylphenol and Oleuropein (NP+Ol), and a group treated with Nonylphenol and Hydroxytyrosol (NP+Hd). Various techniques were employed to assess chemical, hormonal, and histomorphometric changes. Serum nonylphenol and.. View More»