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Eco bio composites produced by a novel manufacturing method | 19184
Journal of Chemical Engineering & Process Technology

Journal of Chemical Engineering & Process Technology
Open Access

ISSN: 2157-7048

Eco bio composites produced by a novel manufacturing method


8th World Congress on Biopolymers & Bioplastics

June 28-29, 2018 | Berlin, Germany

Hojjat Mahi Hassanabdi, Mohamed Habibi and Luc Laperriere

Centre de recherche industrielle du Qu�?©bec (CRIQ), Canada
Universit�?© du Qu�?©bec �?  Trois-Rivi�?¨res, Canada

Scientific Tracks Abstracts: J Chem Eng Process Technol

Abstract :

A novel approach for natural fiber reinforcement manufacturing inspired by a paper-making process is described. The experimental studies focussed on the characterization of composite samples obtained by impregnation of three different types of reinforcement: nonwoven, unidirectional and hybrid. The latter uses short flax fibers as a binder for long fibers, replacing weaving and stitching used in textile-based reinforcements. Benefits of the new manufacturing procedure, in terms of final composites improved mechanical behavior, are discussed. In particular, results show a significant positive effect of the short fiber binder on the transverse tensile and flexural properties. Acoustic emission is further used to study the tested samples damage evolution. The short fiber binder has shown a significant effect on the damage behavior of the hybrid composite. The contribution of the different damage modes (matrix crack, fiber pull-out, fiber breakage, etc.) and the composite failure pattern was strongly influenced by the short fiber binder. In particular a significant decrease of the matrix crack propagation and a flatter rupture surface have been observed. Recent Publications: 1. Mahi H. H., Habibi. M, Laperri�?¨re, L â�?�?Influence of low-velocity impact on residual tensile properties of nonwoven flax/epoxy composite,â�?�? composite tructures (2017 acctepd) 2. Mahi H. H., A. Alemdar, D. Rodrigue â�?�?polypropylene reinforced with nano-crystalline cellulose; coupling agent optimization - J. appl. Polym. sci (2014). 3. Mahi H. H., M. Wilhelm, D. Rodrigue â�?�?A rheological criterion to determine the percolation threshold in polymer nano-composites - Rheol. Acta (2014). 4. Mahi H. H., D. Rodrigue â�?�?Effect of particle size and shape on the reinforcing efficiency of nano-particles in polymer nano-composites, Macromol. Mater. Eng (2014). 5. Mahi H. H., M. Abbasi, M. Wilhelm, D. Rodrigue â�?�?Validity of the modified molecular stress function theory to predict the rheological properties of polymer nano-composites", J Rheol. 57, (2013). 6. Mahi H. H., D. Rodrigue â�?�?Effect of nano-particles on flow and recovery of polymer nano-composites in the melt state", Int. Polym. Proc (2013).

Biography :

Hojjat Mahi Hassanabdi has completed his PhD (2013) and postdoctrola studies (2014) in chemical engineering from Université Laval. He is an R&D agent at CRIQ working mainly on the developement of bio based materails and composites and also plastic recycling. Before joining CRIQ, he was a biomaterials scientist at FPInnovations and also worked for over five years in the polymer and plastics industry.

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