HIV: Current Research
Open Access

HIV-1

The genomic length of HIV is around 9.5 kb. Researchers have categorized the HIV-1 virus into groups, subtypes and sub-subtypes that classification is based on the genetic variation and phylogenetic analysis. The HIV-1 is divided into three groups like M, N and O group. M group of HIV-1 is further divided into subtypes as A-D, F-H, J and K subtype. The present global epidemic has occurred by M group viruses other than N and O group viruses. Innovations are new idea, device or process. Innovations are the application of better solutions that meet new requirements, in articulated needs or existing market needs. It is proficient through more effective products, processes, services, technologies, or new ideas that are readily available to markets, governments and society. Innovations are something original and novel, as a significant, new that “breaks into” the market or society.