Relationship of Metabolic Alterations and PD-L1 Expression in Cisplatin Resistant Lung Cancer

Wangpaichitr M^1,2, Kandemir H³, Li YY⁴, Wu C¹, Nguyen DJM⁵, Feun LG⁵, Kuo MT⁶ and Savaraj N^1,4

¹Miami VA Healthcare System, Research Service, Miami, Florida, USA, E-mail: mwangpaichitr@miami.edu

²Department of Surgery, Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA, E-mail: mwangpaichitr@miami.edu

³School of Medicine, Koc University, Istanbul, Turkey, E-mail: mwangpaichitr@miami.edu

⁴Department of Medicine, Hematology/Oncology, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA, E-mail: mwangpaichitr@miami.edu

⁵Department of Microbiology, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA, E-mail: mwangpaichitr@miami.edu

⁶Department of Translational Molecular Pathology, Texas MD Anderson, Houston, Texas, USA, E-mail: mwangpaichitr@miami.edu