Vivien Coates
School of Nursing,
Coleraine, Northern Ireland. / Western Health & Social Care Trust, Londonderry
United Kingdom
Research Article
Evaluation of the Effectiveness of a Structured Diabetes Education Programme (CHOICE) on Clinical Outcomes for Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes: A Randomised Controlled Trial
Author(s): Vivien Coates, David Chaney, Brendan Bunting, Gillian W Shorter, Mark Shevlin, Andrea McDougall and Arlene LongVivien Coates, David Chaney, Brendan Bunting, Gillian W Shorter, Mark Shevlin, Andrea McDougall and Arlene Long
Aim: To evaluate the impact of the CHOICE structured diabetes education programme for adolescents with Type 1 diabetes on glycossylated haemoglobin, body mass index, episodes of hyper and hypoglycaemia and dietary adherence.
Methods: Multi-centred pragmatic randomised controlled trial (ISRCTN 13331558) across seven hospital sites in Northern Ireland, with 24 month follow-up. 135 adolescents between 13 – 19 years with Type 1 diabetes were randomly assigned to structured diabetes education (n = 70) or control (n = 65). The intervention was designed to enable adolescents to adjust diet and insulin regimens, liberating their lifestyle to more closely match that of their peers without diabetes. It consisted of 12 hours education over 4 weeks, in 3 hourly interactive, group based sessions. Clinical outcome measures included glycossylated hae.. View More»
