Maher Abd El-Naby Kamel
Medical Research Institute-Alexandria University,
165 El-Horreya Avenue, El-Hadara, Alexandria
Egypt
Research Article
Prenatal Effects of Different Intra-Uterine Milieus on Fetal Glucose Sensing Mechanisms during Gestation in Rats
Author(s): Maher Abd El-Naby KamelMaher Abd El-Naby Kamel
The intra-uterine milieu programs the health of an individual throughout life. This effect has been called fetal origin of adult disease. The altered maternal metabolism is associated with a diabetogenic effect in the adult offspring. The pancreatic glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS) and peripheral response to insulin are central in glucose homeostasis in fetal circulation and the modulation of these processes during the fetal development may have a serious complications long-lasting. This study was aimed to delineate the prenatal (at gestational day 17) effects of different maternal health challenges on the fetal glucose sensing mechanisms including GLUT2, glucokinase, mitochondrial transcription factor A (mTFA), uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2), phospho-insulin receptor (Phosho-IR) and glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4). .. View More»